The city of Izmir is an immensely important Turkish city, it is located in western Anatolia. Izmir famous for the most important export seaport in Turkey. It is the third largest city in terms of population after Istanbul and Ankara, with a population of 2,847,691 people. Izmir famous for holding many important annual trade fairs. It is also the second largest industrial city in Turkey.
Recently, Izmir has enjoyed a large tourist turnout after it drew the their attention with its tourist, cultural, and recreational areas. Along with archaeological museums, and wonderful beaches. All of this attracts many tourists, and lovers of beach tourism. Get to know with us the most important things that the Turkish city of Izmir is famous for through the following article. On your site “Turkey for Expats”.
You can also find out about the costs of living in the Turkish city of Izmir through the following article.
History of the Turkish city of Izmir
The city of Izmir is one of the wonderful cities built by Alexander the Great in the fourth century BC. The city has been described as the most beautiful city in Turkey, especially in the sunlight!
It was formerly called “Samir Nah” and it was said that it was the birthplace of the famous Greek poet “Homer”. However, the city was destroyed, and there was no trace of the castles built by the Greeks in the city. This rich history is one of the few things that Izmir famous for.
It was ruled by the Seljuks for a period of time, until it became part of the Ottoman Empire since 1424 AD. At that time, most of its inhabitants were Greek Christians and Armenians, and a minority of Jews.
However, the Greek soldiers returned and took control of the city in 1919 AD. Until Mustafa Ataturk came and regained the city in 1922 AD, most of its Greek residents fled then. After that, Turkey signed an agreement with Greece for the exchange of residents, and there were no Greeks left in the city, but a minority of Christians, followers of the Armenian, Orthodox and Catholic churches, remained.
The Climate that izmir famous for
The Turkish city of Izmir enjoys a dry, sunny climate in summer, and windy and rainy winters with the possibility of snowfall.
The most appropriate time to visit Izmir is during the summer and spring, when you can enjoy the mild climate similar to the Mediterranean climate.
The tourism that izmir famous for
Beach tourism has a large share in Izmir, as the city contains many distinctive beaches, the most important of which are:
Cesme Beach
This beach is located west of the city of Izmir, and it contains many mineral springs, which are a distinguished place for medical tourism. Investors have taken advantage of tourism in this beach to make an ideal tourist resort. This is one more thing that Izmir famous for
Sevier Hisar Beach
A quiet beach is a special place for lovers of relaxation and tranquility, this beach is located 45 kilometers from the city center. Citrus trees are the most important characteristic of the place, as they are spread everywhere on the beach.
The most important tourist attractions in the city
clock tower
It is a historical tower and one of the most important landmarks that Izmir famous for. The tower is located in Konak Square in the city.
It was built in 1901 AD and was built to commemorate Sultan Abdul Hamid II. The tower is an example of ancient Ottoman architecture. The clock tower is 25 meters long, and 4 fountains were built around the base of the tower which only adds to its beauty.
Kadivikal Castle
A wonderful castle built in ancient times, located on a very high hill in the city.
From above, you can enjoy a wonderful view of the city of Izmir and its vast green spaces, and take the most beautiful souvenir photos of the city. It is also another wonderful thing that Izmir famous for.
Chemical Bazaar
It is a large historical market, and this market has been enjoying the vitality and hustle of buying and selling until now.
You can find in the “Kemialetti” market many types of Turkish goods, such as:
Leather products, clothing, textiles, jewelry, and various flower shops of all kinds.
The market includes the largest mosque in the city, which is the “Hissar Camii” mosque, which has ancient Ottoman decorations and inscriptions.
the elevator building
It is a historical building built in 1907 in the city and it is about 3 kilometers from the center of Izmir.
It is a distinguished shrine in the city, as it has recently turned into one of Izmir’s most famous restaurants, serving the most delicious cuisine of all kinds.
cable car
The cable car is one of the landmarks of the city of Izmir. The cable car consists of twenty colored cars, each car is enough for four people.
The cable car fee is 6-7 lira per person and children under 6 years are free of charge. It is available from 10 am to 11 am daily.
Baldova Mountains
They are high mountains in the city, where many tourist activities are carried out, such as:
Cable car rides, cycling, skiing can be enjoyed during the winter season, and the most beautiful souvenir photos can be taken. Which is also another unique thing Izmir famous for.
You can visit the official Izmir website to know more details that you may need before visiting it!
Read about what Izmir famous for in Arabic
